This was used Commercially as Celluloid
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작성자 Roseanna Summer… 작성일24-08-10 08:11 조회8회 댓글0건관련링크
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Guitars made by smaller shops (luthiers) also often use "nitro" as it has an almost mythical status among guitarists. In precise chemical terms, nitrocellulose is not a nitro compound, but a nitrate ester. Thus, nitrocellulose can denote mononitrocellulose, dinitrocellulose, and trinitrocellulose, or a mixture thereof. The process uses a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid to convert cellulose into nitrocellulose. The overarching consequence is that the nitrocellulose is soluble in organic solvents such as acetone and esters; e.g., ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, ethyl carbonate. Because of their fluffy and nearly white appearance, nitrocellulose products are often referred to as cottons, e.g. lacquer cotton, celluloid cotton, and gun cotton. In the form of collodion it was also a critical component in an early photographic emulsion, the use of which revolutionized photography in the 1860s. In the 20th century it was adapted to automobile lacquer and adhesives. Traditional racks are in the form of triangular frames, usually made from wood, plastic or metal.
The glucose repeat unit (anhydroglucose) within the cellulose chain has three OH groups, each of which can form a nitrate ester. It is played using a cue stick, one white ball (the cue ball), fifteen red balls and six colours: a yellow (worth two points), green (three points), brown (four points), blue (five points), pink (six points) and black ball (seven points). Straight pool is played to a specific number of points agreed on prior to the match's start, with each pocketed ball being worth one point to the shooter. This may be on a subtle or even subconscious level, but it’s still worth considering, especially if you have a grand vision of what spending time in your billiards room should be like. If there is no room this side of the spot, it will be placed as close to the spot as possible in a straight line towards the bottom cushion, without touching another ball. But for those who do want their felt to match the color scheme and overall aesthetic of the surrounding space, it’s a good idea to compare color samples (physical swatches from a showroom, if possible) with the intended room.
The apex must be as close as possible to the pink ball without touching it. A number of rules have developed which detail what must be done when one or both of the cue ball and fifteenth object ball are either in the rack area at the time an intragame rack is necessary, or are in such close proximity to the intragame racking area, that the physical rack cannot be used without moving the one or the other. If there is no available spot, it is placed as close to its own spot as possible in a direct line between that spot and the top (black end) cushion, without touching another ball. Finally, the black ball is placed on a spot 12.75 inches from the top cushion on a full-size table. At one end of the table (the "baulk end" ) is the so-called baulk line, which is 29 inches from the baulk end cushion. A semicircle of radius 11.5 inches, called the "D", is drawn behind this line, centred on the middle of the line. At the exact middle of the table sits the blue ball.
From materials to design, choosing the correct pool table that suits your needs is vital. Before we get into details, it’s good to know exactly what you’re dealing with when it comes to pool tables. In general, however, brighter colors do better with less light, darker colors need a little more to help visibility, and colors like green, blue, and tan tend to look good in just about any lighting. Most people find that the bright, vibrant colors tend to strain their eyes, while the darkest colors make the balls and pockets harder to see. In the initial rack in straight pool, fifteen balls are racked in a triangular rack, with the center of the apex ball placed over the foot spot. At that time, the fourteen pocketed balls are racked with no apex ball, and the rack is so placed so that if the apex ball were in the rack, its center would rest directly over the table's foot spot. In both one-pocket and bank pool all fifteen object balls are racked entirely at random, with the center of the apex ball placed directly over the foot spot.
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